
A Complete Guide to Hiking the Saddle Pass Trail in Badlands National Park, South Dakota
Quick Facts:
Location: Badlands National Park, near Interior, South Dakota
Coordinates: 43.75841825755891, -101.97347834037492
Length: Less than 1 Mile
Difficulty: Moderate
Elevation Gain: 200’
Dog Friendly: No
Introduction:
Badlands National Park, near Interior, South Dakota, is renowned for its rugged beauty, breathtaking rock formations, and expansive prairies. One of the most exhilarating hikes in the park is the Saddle Pass Trail, a short yet steep climb that rewards hikers with unforgettable views of the Badlands’ unique landscape. Whether you’re an experienced adventurer or simply passing through, the Saddle Pass Trail offers an incredible experience. In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know to hike the Saddle Pass Trail, from how to get there and where to park, to trail difficulty, nearby attractions, and the best times to visit.
How to Get to the Saddle Pass Trail:
To reach the Saddle Pass Trail, head to Badlands National Park’s northeast entrance, accessible from Interstate 90 via exit 131. From there, follow the Badlands Loop Road (Highway 240) for approximately 20 miles until you see signs for the Saddle Pass Trailhead. This trail is located conveniently between the Ben Reifel Visitor Center and Pinnacles Overlook, making it a natural stop as you drive through the park.
If you’re coming from Interior, South Dakota, take Highway 44 to the park entrance, then follow the signs for Badlands Loop Road. The trailhead is easy to find and well-marked, even for first-time visitors. The drive itself is an adventure, as you pass through the park’s iconic landscape of jagged cliffs and layered rock formations.
Parking Information:
Once you reach the park, there is a $15/Vehicle to enter the Badlands, however the American the Beautiful pass gets you in for free. Parking at the Saddle Pass Trail is straightforward, with a small designated lot located right at the trailhead. While the lot is not particularly large, it’s generally sufficient unless you visit during peak summer months when more visitors are in the park.
A Look at the Saddle Pass Trail Landscape:
The Saddle Pass Trail offers one of the most dramatic introductions to the Badlands’ rugged terrain. The trail begins with a steep ascent up an eroded hillside, where jagged spires and rugged cliffs rise around you. As you climb, you’re surrounded by striking rock formations sculpted by millions of years of erosion, with layers of sediment in colors ranging from rich red to pale grays and yellows.
The top of the trail rewards hikers with panoramic views of the Badlands’ vast landscape. The combination of deep canyons, towering buttes, and expansive grasslands stretching out below creates a breathtaking scene. The contrast of the rocky, otherworldly terrain with the wide-open skies gives the area an almost alien quality, making it a photographer’s paradise.
Trail Difficulty and Length:
While the Saddle Pass Trail is less than 1 mile long, it is deceptively challenging. The trail climbs steeply over loose gravel and uneven terrain, which can be tricky to navigate, especially after rain.
Although short, the Saddle Pass Trail’s steep incline and rough footing make it one of the more physically demanding trails in the park. It’s best suited for those with some hiking experience or those looking for a quick but tough adventure.
Is the Saddle Pass Trail Dog-Friendly?
Unfortunately, the Saddle Pass Trail is not dog-friendly. Badlands National Park has strict regulations to protect its delicate environment, and pets are not allowed on any of the trails. However, you can bring your dog to developed areas like parking lots, campgrounds, and picnic areas, provided they are on a leash no longer than six feet.
Local Regulations and Hiking Guidelines:
When hiking the Saddle Pass Trail, it’s crucial to respect the park’s guidelines to help preserve the natural beauty of the Badlands. Stick to the designated trail to prevent further erosion and avoid damaging the fragile landscape. Badlands National Park follows a “Leave No Trace” policy, meaning all visitors are expected to pack out any trash and leave the environment as they found it.
Drones are also prohibited within the park to protect the wildlife and ensure a peaceful experience for all visitors. Additionally, because the Badlands can get extremely hot and dry, especially in summer, make sure to carry enough water, wear sun protection, and pace yourself while hiking.
Other Trails Near Saddle Pass:
If you’re up for more adventure after tackling the Saddle Pass Trail, you’re in luck, this trail connects with two of the park’s longer and more scenic trails. The Castle Trail, which is the longest trail in the park at 10 miles round-trip, offers an extended journey through the heart of the Badlands. This trail provides hikers with a diverse view of the park’s landscape, from prairie grasslands to towering rock formations.
Another option is the Medicine Root Loop, an easy 4-mile trail that takes hikers through prairie areas and offers stunning views of the surrounding Badlands formations. Both trails are accessible from the top of Saddle Pass, making it easy to combine hikes for a longer, more immersive experience.
Non-Hiking Attractions Nearby:
For those looking to explore more than just hiking trails, Badlands National Park offers a variety of other attractions. The Ben Reifel Visitor Center is a great place to start, located just a short drive from the Saddle Pass Trailhead. Here, you can learn about the park’s geology, history, and wildlife through interactive exhibits and ranger-led programs.
The Badlands Loop Road is another must-see, offering a scenic 39-mile drive through some of the park’s most stunning areas. The road features multiple pull-offs where you can take in views of the dramatic landscape. Pinnacles Overlook, a short drive from the Saddle Pass Trail, is particularly popular for its sweeping views of the Badlands’ rugged terrain.
If you’re interested in history, the Minuteman Missile National Historic Site is located just a short distance from the park. This unique attraction offers insight into the Cold War era and includes tours of decommissioned missile silos, making it a fascinating stop for history buffs.
Best Time to Visit the Saddle Pass Trail:
The best time to hike the Saddle Pass Trail is during the spring and fall, when temperatures are cooler and the park is less crowded. In April through early June and September through October, you’ll enjoy mild weather, with temperatures typically ranging from the 60s to the 80s Fahrenheit, making for comfortable hiking conditions. These seasons also provide some of the most scenic views, with wildflowers blooming in the spring and crisp, clear air in the fall.
During the summer months, temperatures in Badlands National Park can exceed 100 degrees Fahrenheit, so if you’re visiting in July or August, aim to hike early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat. Winter is another option for those seeking solitude, as the park is much quieter, but be prepared for colder temperatures and the possibility of snow covering parts of the trail.