Quick Facts:
Location: Bears Ears National Monument, Bluff, Utah
Coordinates: 37.35874692606439, -109.63074457923811
Length: 1.5 Miles
Difficulty: Easy
Elevation Gain: 100’
Dog Friendly: No
Introduction:
Located into the dramatic cliffs of Comb Ridge in Bears Ears National Monument, this secluded site offers a glimpse into the lives of the Ancestral Puebloans who once thrived here. The hike is short but packed with incredible scenery, including towering sandstone walls, petroglyphs, and a stunning alcove ruin that feels like stepping back in time. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or just looking for a less-crowded trail, Monarch Cave is a must-see destination in the Bluff area.
Getting to Monarch Cave:
Monarch Cave is located about 10 miles west of Bluff, Utah. From Bluff, take UT-163 west for about 3 miles, then turn right onto Butler Wash Road. This unpaved road is generally passable for most vehicles, but it can get rough after rain, so check conditions before heading out.
Drive approximately 7 miles north on Butler Wash Road until you see a small, unmarked parking area on the left. There is no official trailhead sign, so use GPS coordinates or a reliable map to ensure you’re in the right spot. The trail begins on the opposite side of the road and heads west toward Comb Ridge.
Parking Information:
Parking at the trailhead is limited and consists of a small, dirt pullout with space for a handful of vehicles. There is a $5 one day fee or $10 seven day fee required to access both the Cedar Mesa and Comb Ridge area.
There are no restrooms, trash cans, or amenities, so pack out everything you bring in. The area is remote, so it’s a good idea to let someone know your plans before heading out.
Landscape Description:
The hike to Monarch Cave winds through a stunning desert canyon framed by the towering cliffs of Comb Ridge. The trail follows a sandy wash, with juniper, piñon pine, and prickly pear cactus. The red rock walls loom high above, creating a dramatic backdrop that changes colors as the sun moves through the sky.
Along the way, you’ll pass through sections of slickrock, sandy washes, and a few rocky scrambles. Keep an eye out for petroglyphs and small rock shelters along the canyon walls. These ancient carvings provide a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the people who once called this area home.
At the end of the trail, the canyon opens up to reveal Monarch Cave, a large, shadowy alcove tucked into the cliffside. Inside, you’ll find well-preserved ruins, including granaries, walls, and rock art. The ruins are remarkably intact, giving you a vivid sense of how the Ancestral Puebloans built and lived in these cliff dwellings.
Trail Difficulty and Length:
The hike to Monarch Cave is approximately 1.5 miles round trip and is rated as easy. The trail is relatively flat for most of the way but includes some sandy sections and a few rocky areas that require minor scrambling.
The final approach to the cave involves climbing up a slickrock slope, so wear sturdy shoes with good traction. The sandy terrain can be tiring, especially on hot days, so bring plenty of water and take your time.
Dog-Friendly?
Dogs are not allowed at the Monarch Cave site in Bears Ears National Monument, even if they’re leashed. While you can hike parts of the trail with your dog, pets are strictly prohibited in alcoves, ruins, and rock art areas, which includes the archaeological site at Monarch Cave.
If you’re planning to visit the site itself, please leave your dog at home or make alternate arrangements. This helps protect the fragile cultural resources and ensures compliance with monument regulations.
Park Rules and Regulations:
Monarch Cave is located on Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land, and special rules apply to protect the ancient ruins. Stay on the established trail to avoid damaging fragile archaeological sites and cryptobiotic soil.
Do not touch or climb on the ruins, as the structures are extremely delicate and can easily be damaged. Leave all artifacts, pottery shards, and other cultural items where you find them.
Camping is not permitted at the cave, and fires are strictly prohibited in the area. Respect the cultural significance of the site by keeping noise levels low and treating the area with care.
Other Hikes Nearby:
If you’re looking to extend your hike, the Butler Wash area offers several other trails that lead to Ancestral Puebloan ruins and rock art. The Wolfman Panel Trail is a short but rewarding hike that features some of the most intricate petroglyphs in the region.
For a longer, more challenging hike, head to the Under the Natural Bridges Trail. This trail offers dramatic Southwest scenery, leading hikers through White Canyon past three distinct natural bridges, Sipapu, Kachina, and Owachomo, each with unique shapes, cultural history, and breathtaking views.
Non-Hiking Attractions Nearby:
After your hike, head back to Bluff, a quirky little town with plenty of history and charm. Stop by the Bluff Fort Historic Site to learn about the area’s pioneer past and explore restored cabins and wagons.
For a hearty meal, swing by Comb Ridge Eat and Drink, a local favorite known for its farm-to-table fare and laid-back vibe. If you’re interested in local art, visit Twin Rocks Trading Post, where you can browse handmade Navajo jewelry, pottery, and rugs.
If you’re up for more exploring, drive south to Goosenecks State Park, where you can marvel at the winding San Juan River as it snakes through dramatic canyon walls.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to hike Monarch Cave is in the cooler months of spring and fall when daytime temperatures are mild, ranging from the 60s to 70s. The area can get incredibly hot in summer, with temperatures often exceeding 90°F. If you’re visiting in summer, start your hike early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat.
Winter is also a good time to visit, but mornings can be chilly, and the canyon can be icy in spots. Bring layers, as temperatures can fluctuate dramatically between sun and shade.
Sunrise and sunset are magical times to visit Monarch Cave, as the soft light casts long shadows and highlights the intricate rock art and ancient structures.
Still Want More?
For those who want to capture these breathtaking views and bring a piece of nature home, Unicorn Adventure offers high-quality nature photography prints. Check out their collection and find the perfect image to remind you of your hiking experience!
